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Social stratification --- Architecture --- dwellings --- affordable housing --- sociaal huisvestingsbeleid --- sociale woningbouw --- sociale ongelijkheid --- sociaal huisvestingsbeleid
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Illustrated by a range of case studies of affordable housing options in Canada, this book examines the liveability and affordability of twenty-first-century residential architecture. Focussing on the architects' and communities' commitment to these housing programmes, as well as that of the private building sector, it stresses the importance of the context of the neighbourhoods in which they are placed, which are either in the process of urban transition or already gentrified. In doing so, the book shows how, and to what extent, twenty-first-century dwelling architecture developments can help to create an integrated sense of community, diminish social and demographic exclusions in a neighbourhood and incorporate people's desires as to what their buildings should look like. This book shows that there are significant architectural projects that help to meet the needs and desires of low- to middle-income households as well as homeowners, and that gentrification does not necessarily lead to the displacement of low-income families and singles if housing policies such as those highlighted in this book are put into place. Moreover, the migration of the middle class can result in a healthy mix of classes out of which everyone can enjoy a peaceful and habitable coexistence.
architecture [discipline] --- public housing --- affordable housing --- developers --- Architecture --- Sociology of environment --- Social policy --- Canada --- Europe --- developers [people]
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Quirky, surprising and entertaining - with more than 400 houses, Jutaku is architecture at the speed of Japan. Frenetic. Pulsating. Disorienting. Japan's contemporary culture is constantly in flux. In stark contrast to the centuries old imperial architecture of Kyoto, recent Japanese architectural practices have ushered in an era of continuous experimentation. With 500 houses, one house per page, one image per house, 'Jutaku: Japanese houses' is a fast-paced, 'quick hit' shock to the system that shines a Harajuku-bright neon light on the sheer volume, variety and novelty of contemporary Japanese residential architecture. Featuring the work of many of Japan's most famous architects including Shigeru Ban, Sou Fujimoto, Toyo Ito, Kengo Kuma, Jun Igarishi, Shuhei Endo and dozens of up and coming and completely unknown young architects, 'Jutaku' is organized geographically taking readers on a bullet train journey across Japan's architectural landscape. Essential reading for architects, designers and fans of contemporary Japanese culture.
Housing --- Architecture, Domestic --- Logement --- Architecture domestique --- 72.039(520) --- 728.3(520) --- Woningbouw ; Japan ; 21ste eeuw ; 2000-2015 --- Affordable housing --- Homes --- Houses --- Housing needs --- Residences --- Slum clearance --- Urban housing --- City planning --- Dwellings --- Human settlements --- Architectuurgeschiedenis ; 2000 - 2050 ; Japan --- Woningbouw ; eengezinshuizen ; Japan --- Social aspects
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Drawing upon the massive redevelopment catalyzed by government-led urban renewal in Hong Kong in the past two decades, this book recharges the story of post-colonial Hong Kong through care, displacement, and how care is displaced in urban governance.
Urban renewal --- Urban policy --- Housing --- Affordable housing --- Homes --- Houses --- Housing needs --- Residences --- Slum clearance --- Urban housing --- City planning --- Dwellings --- Human settlements --- Cities and state --- Urban problems --- City and town life --- Economic policy --- Social policy --- Sociology, Urban --- Model cities --- Renewal, Urban --- Urban redevelopment --- Urban renewal projects --- Land use, Urban --- Social aspects --- Hong Kong (China) --- Social conditions. --- History.
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Expert contributors provide contemporary comparative accounts of housing renewal policy and practice in nine European countries. Shared concerns over energy conservation, social protection and inclusion, and the roles and responsibilities of public and private sectors, form the basis of a proposed policy agenda for housing renewal across Europe.
Society. --- Allmännyttiga bostadsföretag. --- Bostadspolitik. --- Housing --- Public housing --- Housing policy --- Housing policy. --- Housing. --- Europe. --- Affordable housing --- Homes --- Houses --- Housing needs --- Residences --- Slum clearance --- Urban housing --- City planning --- Dwellings --- Human settlements --- Housing and state --- State and housing --- Social policy --- Government housing projects --- Social housing --- Low-income housing --- Social aspects --- Government policy --- Council of Europe countries --- Eastern Hemisphere --- Eurasia
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The once-famous trading center of Goree, Senegal, today lies in the busy harbor of the modern city of Dakar. From its beginnings as a modest outpost, Goree became one of the intersections linking African trading routes to the European Atlantic trade. Then as now, people of many nationalities poured into the island: Dutch, English, French, Portuguese, Tukulor, and Wolof. Trading parties brought with them gold, firewood, mirrors, books, and more. They built houses of various forms, using American lumber, French roof tiles, freshly cut straw, and pulverized seashells, and furnished them in a fashion as cosmopolitan as the city itself. A work of architectural history, Portrait of an Island explores the material culture and social relations of West Africa in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Multiple features of eighteenth-century Goree--its demographic diversity; the prominence of women leaders; the phenomenon of identities in flux; and the importance of fashion and international trade--articulate its place in the construction of an early global modernity. An examination of the built and natural landscape, Portrait of an Island deciphers the material culture involved in the ever-changing relationships among male, female, rich, poor, free, and slave.
Sociology of environment --- Private houses --- material culture [discipline] --- houses --- cluster housing --- anno 1700-1799 --- anno 1800-1899 --- Senegal --- Architecture and society --- Housing --- Affordable housing --- Homes --- Houses --- Housing needs --- Residences --- Slum clearance --- Urban housing --- City planning --- Dwellings --- Human settlements --- Architecture --- Architecture and sociology --- Society and architecture --- Sociology and architecture --- Social aspects --- Human factors --- Goree (Senegal) --- Île de Gorée (Senegal) --- Social conditions --- Buildings, structures, etc. --- Domestic space --- Material culture --- Gorée (Senegal)
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The housing finance market in Mali remains small and under developed. Few banks currently offer a full mortgage product with Banque Malienne de Solidarite, Mali Housing Bank (BHM), Bank of Africa, and EcoBank being the main lenders although at minimal levels. The total annual housing need in Mali based on the household formation rate amounts to 82,500, split between 51,100 urban units and 31,400 rural units. Overall some social housing is constructed and support is provided by the state for low income housing through the Office Malienne de l'Habitat (OMH), but the numbers remain small. The Malien authorities have been working to strengthen financial sector stability which includes measures to stabilize the BHM and put it in a position where it begins to fulfill its mandate of providing credit for the housing sector. A strategy was approved by the council of Minister for a strategic disengagement by the state from the share capital of BHM. Initially the agreed plan was for BHM to be privatized. Overall progress in delivery of affordable housing will require a concerted effort among all stakeholders both in public and private sector. This should be supported through establishment of stakeholder coordination group to oversee change across the housing value chain.
Access to Finance --- Affordability --- Affordable Housing --- Agricultural Finance --- Capital --- Collateral --- Commercial Banks --- Consumer Education --- Consumer Protection --- Cooperatives --- Corruption --- Equity --- Family --- Finance and Financial Sector Development --- Financial and Private Sector Development --- Financial Development --- Financial Institutions --- Financial Services --- Home Ownership --- Housing Finance --- Income Tax --- Interest Rates --- International Financial Standards and Systems --- Loans --- Microfinance Institutions --- Monetary Policy --- Moral Hazard --- Mortgages --- Privatization --- Profitability --- Property Rights --- Remittances --- Risk Management --- Savings --- Technical Assistance --- Urban Areas --- Women
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Ce livre donne des repères historiques et contextuels qui permettent de mieux comprendre les conditions d'élaboration et de production des maisons individuelles japonaises. Les auteurs ont sélectionné 14 maisons d'hier (XXe siècle, architectes : Antonin Raymond, Kunio Maekawa, Kiyoshi Seike, Kazuo Shinohara, Kiyonori Kikutake, Isoya Yoshida, Junzo Yoshimura, Takamitsu Azuma, Osamu Ishiyama, Tadao Ando, Riken Yamamoto, Toyo Ito) et 20 d'aujourd'hui (architectes : Yasushi Horibe, Atelier Bow-Wow, Taira Nishizawa, Kochi's architects, Kamo Kiwako & Manuel Tardits, Kengo Kuma, Hideyuki Nakayama, Shigeru Ban, Go Hasegawa, Daisuke Sugarawa, Contemporaries, Jun Igarashi, Mikan, Ondesign & partners, Atelier Tekuto, Tezuka, UID, mA-style architects, Suppose design office, Yasutaka Yoshimura). Ces études de cas sont composées d'interviews, de plans, de photos et de films.
houses --- Private houses --- architecture [object genre] --- Japan --- Architecture --- Architect-designed houses --- Housing, Single family --- Maisons conçues par des architectes --- Maisons individuelles --- Designs and plans --- Dessins et plans --- Architecture, Domestic --- Housing --- 72.039(520) --- 72.038(520) --- 749.039(520) --- Architectuur ; Japan ; 20ste en 21ste eeuw --- Woningbouw ; eensgezinswoningen ; Japan ; 1933-2015 --- Affordable housing --- Homes --- Houses --- Housing needs --- Residences --- Slum clearance --- Urban housing --- City planning --- Dwellings --- Human settlements --- Architecture, Rural --- Domestic architecture --- Home design --- One-family houses --- Rural architecture --- Villas --- Architectuurgeschiedenis ; 2000 - 2050 ; Japan --- Architectuurgeschiedenis ; 1950 - 2000 ; Japan --- Meubelkunst en design ; 1950 - 2000 ; Japan --- Social aspects --- Maisons conçues par des architectes --- Maison individuelle --- 1945-2000 --- 21e siècle --- Japon --- Designs and plans.
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"This book examines the dramatic forms of social mobilization, state-directed repression, mass development projects, and socioeconomic exclusion that have marked struggles over low-income urban housing in Santiago, Chile, during the past half-century"-- "From 1967 to 1973, a period that culminated in the socialist project of Salvador Allende, nearly 400,000 low-income Chileans illegally seized parcels of land on the outskirts of Santiago. Remarkably, today almost all of these individuals live in homes with property titles. As Edward Murphy shows, this transformation came at a steep price, through an often-violent political and social struggle that continues to this day. In analyzing the causes and consequences of this struggle, Murphy reveals a crucial connection between homeownership and understandings of proper behavior and governance. This link between property and propriety has been at the root of a powerful, contested urban politics central to both social activism and urban development projects. Through projects of reform, revolution, and reaction, a right to housing and homeownership has been a significant symbol of governmental benevolence and poverty reduction. Under Pinochet's neoliberalism, subsidized housing and slum eradication programs displaced many squatters, while awarding them homes of their own. This process, in addition to ongoing forms of activism, has permitted the vast majority of squatters to live in homes with property titles, a momentous change of the past half-century. This triumph is tempered by the fact that today the urban poor struggle with high levels of unemployment and underemployment, significant debt, and a profoundly segregated and hostile urban landscape. They also find it more difficult to mobilize than in the past, and as homeowners they can no longer rally around the cause of housing rights. Citing cultural theorists from Marx to Foucault, Murphy directly links the importance of home ownership and property rights among Santiago's urban poor to definitions of Chilean citizenship and propriety. He explores how the deeply embedded liberal belief system of individual property ownership has shaped political, social, and physical landscapes in the city. His approach sheds light on the role that social movements and the gendered contours of home life have played in the making of citizenship. It also illuminates processes through which squatters have received legally sanctioned homes of their own, a phenomenon of critical importance in cities throughout much of Latin America and the Global South"--
HISTORY --- General --- Housing --- Right of property --- Property --- Business & Economics --- Real Estate, Housing & Land Use --- Law and legislation --- Ownership of property --- Private ownership of property, Right of --- Private property, Right of --- Property, Right of --- Property rights --- Right of private ownership of property --- Right of private property --- Right to property --- Affordable housing --- Homes --- Houses --- Housing needs --- Residences --- Slum clearance --- Urban housing --- Social aspects --- Economics --- Possession (Law) --- Things (Law) --- Wealth --- Civil rights --- City planning --- Dwellings --- Human settlements --- SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / Urban. --- HISTORY / Latin America / South America. --- Primitive property
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The 2014-2015 Romania Regional Development 2 Program is the continuation of the World Bank's technical assistance to the Ministry of Regional Development and Public Administration (MRDPA). Building on the previous engagement, the current work addresses a fundamental question: given Romania's persistent development challenges, how can the country do more with less when it comes to the public infrastructure it needs? The key is to enhance coordination and harmonization of different funding sources, particularly infrastructure programs financed from the state budget and from EU structural funds. The National Local Development Program (PNDL), managed by the MRDPA, is reviewed in depth, though the conclusions typically hold for all state-budget-funded programs. This synthesis report summarizes the main findings and recommendations from eight final reports and 24 knowledge sharing workshops organized in all eight regions in Romania in 2015. Several 'bonus' outputs were also produced, going beyond the terms of this technical assistance (three investment guides, an applicant guide, and an operational manual). This synthesis report - along with all the outputs it draws from - is meant as a practical tool for policymakers at the national, regional, and local level. It also seeks to inform a broader audience of private and nongovernmental stakeholders.
Accountability --- Affordable Housing --- Air Pollution --- Asset Management --- Audits --- Capital Expenditures --- Civil Service --- Climate Change --- Credit --- Debt --- Drainage --- Economies of Scale --- Finance --- Finance and Financial Sector Development --- Grants --- Highways --- Historic Buildings --- Housing --- Income Distribution --- Income Tax --- Inflation --- Infrastructure --- Infrastructure Economics and Finance --- Infrastructure Investment --- Interest Rates --- Land --- Legal Framework --- Legislation --- Loans --- Mobility --- Non Bank Financial Institutions --- Private Participation in Infrastructure --- Public Finance --- Public Sector Development --- Public Sector Governance --- Public Sector Management and Reform --- Railways --- Rental Housing --- Resettlement --- Risk --- Roads --- Sanitation --- Savings --- Subnational Governments --- Taxes --- Technical Assistance --- Traffic Volumes --- Transparency --- Transport --- Urban Development --- Urban Housing --- Urban Services and Housing For the Poor --- Vehicles --- Wages --- Water Supply
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